ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(1+x\right)^2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}-\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4x^2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4x^2+4x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)}{4\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x^2}}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\left|\dfrac{x-1}{2x}\right|=\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|}{\left(x-1\right)\left|x\right|}\)

\(B=\left(x^2-4\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left|x-2\right|}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{4x^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+6}{x-2}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-2+x^2-x+2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)

mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)

nên \(6⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:

\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4x\left(x+1\right)+1}{4x^2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{-2x+1}{2x+1}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{2x+1}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{4x^2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-2x+1}{2x+1}+\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{4x^2}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+2x-1}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-1\right)+2x-1}{4x^2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+1+2x-1}{4x^2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+2x}{4x^2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+2x-2x}{4x^2}=-1\)

\(A=1-\left(\dfrac{2}{1+2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{4x-1}-\dfrac{1}{1-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{4x+4\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)-5\sqrt{x}+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-2}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Tick hộ nha